Property Division in Uncontested Divorce Florida (2026)
How property division works in an uncontested Florida divorce: equitable distribution under F.S. 61.075, who gets the house, and our $750 flat fee.
When you and your spouse agree on how to divide everything, property division in an uncontested Florida divorce is settled by your own written Marital Settlement Agreement rather than by a judge. Florida follows equitable distribution under Florida Statute 61.075, meaning marital assets and debts are divided fairly. Our firm prepares your uncontested divorce statewide for a $750 flat attorney fee (court costs ~$408-$410 and notary are separate).
This guide explains how property division uncontested divorce florida cases actually work, what counts as marital versus separate property, how to handle the house and retirement accounts, and the exact Florida forms involved. As a no-fault state under F.S. 61.052, Florida does not require you to prove wrongdoing, and in an uncontested case you control the outcome by agreement.
How Does Property Division Work in an Uncontested Florida Divorce?
In a contested divorce, a judge applies equitable distribution under F.S. 61.075 and decides who gets what. In an uncontested divorce, you and your spouse make those decisions yourselves and record them in a Marital Settlement Agreement (MSA). The court's role narrows to reviewing your agreement and entering a Final Judgment of Dissolution.
This is the central advantage of an uncontested case. Florida law still requires that the division be documented, but you are not subject to a judge's interpretation of what is fair. You define fair. The agreement must address every marital asset and every marital debt, because anything left out can resurface later.
The statutory framework matters even when you agree. F.S. 61.075 begins with a presumption of equal distribution, and judges reviewing an MSA generally approve agreements that are not unconscionable. Knowing the default rules helps you negotiate intelligently with your spouse before you sign. For a broader view of how agreement changes the entire process, see our guide on uncontested vs contested divorce in Florida.
What Counts as Marital Property Versus Separate Property?
Florida divides only marital property. Separate property stays with the spouse who owns it. Under F.S. 61.075, marital property includes assets and liabilities acquired during the marriage, regardless of which spouse's name appears on the title.
Marital property typically includes:
- The marital home and any real estate purchased during the marriage
- Bank accounts funded with income earned during the marriage
- Retirement accounts, pensions, and 401(k) contributions made during the marriage
- Vehicles, furniture, and personal property acquired during the marriage
- Business interests created or grown during the marriage
- Credit card balances, loans, and mortgages incurred during the marriage
Separate property generally includes:
- Assets owned before the marriage and kept separate
- Gifts and inheritances received during the marriage and kept separate
- Income from separate property, if it was not commingled
- Assets excluded by a valid prenuptial or postnuptial agreement
The complication is commingling. If you deposit an inheritance into a joint account or use it for shared expenses, that separate asset can become marital. Title alone does not control. Even in an uncontested case, you and your spouse should agree clearly in writing which assets are separate, because an unclear MSA invites future disputes.
What Is Equitable Distribution Under Florida Statute 61.075?
Equitable distribution florida is not the same as equal distribution. Florida is not a community property state. Under F.S. 61.075, the court starts with a presumption that marital assets and debts should be divided equally, then may adjust based on statutory factors when one spouse asks for an unequal split.
The factors a court considers under F.S. 61.075(1) include:
- Each spouse's contribution to the marriage, including homemaking and child care
- The economic circumstances of each spouse
- The duration of the marriage
- Any interruption of personal careers or education
- Contributions to the career or education of the other spouse
- The desirability of retaining the marital home for a dependent child
- Intentional dissipation, waste, or destruction of marital assets after the marriage broke down
That last factor matters. Under F.S. 61.075(1)(f), if one spouse ran up credit card debt, hid money, or liquidated retirement accounts in anticipation of divorce, a court may award a larger share to the other spouse to offset the waste. In an uncontested case, you bypass this judicial analysis entirely by agreeing on the division yourselves, but understanding it tells you what a court would likely do if negotiations broke down.
Who Gets the House in a Florida Divorce?
There is no automatic rule that decides who gets the house florida divorce questions hinge on what you and your spouse agree to. The marital home is usually the largest asset, and in an uncontested case you have three common options.
Whatever you choose, your MSA must spell out the refinance deadline, the buyout amount, who pays the mortgage in the interim, and what happens if a refinance fails. A vague provision here is the most common source of post-divorce conflict. An attorney-prepared MSA closes these gaps before they become problems.
How Are Retirement Accounts and Debts Divided?
Retirement accounts earned during the marriage are marital property under F.S. 61.075, even though only one spouse's name is on the account. Dividing them often requires a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO), a separate court order that instructs the plan administrator to transfer a portion to the other spouse without triggering early-withdrawal penalties.
Key points on retirement division:
- 401(k)s, pensions, and similar employer plans generally need a QDRO
- IRAs are usually divided by a transfer incident to divorce, not a QDRO
- Only the portion accrued during the marriage is marital
- The MSA should state the dollar amount or percentage each spouse receives
Debts are divided the same way as assets. Marital debts incurred during the marriage are split equitably regardless of whose name is on the account. Your MSA should assign each debt to a specific spouse and, where possible, require that spouse to refinance or transfer the balance so the other is not left liable. Remember that creditors are not bound by your MSA. If your spouse agrees to pay a joint credit card but does not, the creditor can still pursue you, which is why the agreement should include an indemnification clause.
What Forms Are Required to Divide Property in an Uncontested Divorce?
Florida uses standardized family law forms available at flcourts.gov, and filing is done through the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal at myflcourtaccess.com. The forms you need depend on which uncontested path fits your case.
There are two uncontested paths under Florida law:
- Simplified dissolution under F.S. 61.052(2), using Form 12.901(a). This requires no minor or dependent children, neither spouse seeking alimony, agreement on property and debt division, and both spouses appearing at the final hearing. It is faster but waives the right to trial and to financial disclosure.
- Regular uncontested dissolution, using Form 12.901(b)(1) when there are no dependent or minor children, or Form 12.901(b)(2) when there are children. This path is resolved through a written Marital Settlement Agreement and, if there are children, a Parenting Plan.
For property division specifically, the core documents are:
- The Marital Settlement Agreement. For simplified dissolution this is Form 12.902(f)(3). A regular uncontested case uses a comprehensive MSA covering all assets, debts, and any support.
- A Family Law Financial Affidavit, Form 12.902(b) short form or Form 12.902(c) long form, generally required within 45 days of service.
- Form 12.902(k), Notice of Joint Verified Waiver of Filing Financial Affidavits, authorized under Florida Family Law Rule 12.285, if both spouses agree to waive filing the affidavits.
Getting these forms right is where errors happen. Our guide on the Marital Settlement Agreement in Florida covers the MSA in depth, and our child support guide explains the additional forms when children are involved.
Simplified Dissolution Versus Regular Uncontested: Property Division Compared
The path you choose affects how property division is documented and how much protection you have. Both result in a divorce, but they differ in important ways.
| Feature | Simplified Dissolution | Regular Uncontested Dissolution |
|---|---|---|
| Governing rule | F.S. 61.052(2) | F.S. 61.052 / 61.075 |
| Petition form | Form 12.901(a) | Form 12.901(b)(1) or (b)(2) |
| Minor children allowed | No | Yes |
| Alimony allowed | No | Yes |
| Both spouses appear at hearing | Required | Not always required |
| Property division document | Form 12.902(f)(3) MSA | Comprehensive MSA |
| Financial disclosure | Waived | Required unless waived by Form 12.902(k) |
| Right to trial | Waived | Preserved until judgment |
| Our flat attorney fee | $750 | $750 |
Simplified dissolution is efficient for couples with no children, no alimony, and a clean property split. Regular uncontested dissolution gives more flexibility and more procedural protection, which matters when retirement accounts, a house, or business interests are involved. Either way, our flat attorney fee is the same $750 statewide.
How Much Does Property Division in an Uncontested Divorce Cost?
For an uncontested divorce where you and your spouse agree on dividing assets uncontested divorce terms, our firm prepares the entire case for a $750 flat attorney fee, the same price in all 67 Florida counties (court costs ~$408-$410 and notary are separate). That fee covers preparing and reviewing your petition, your Marital Settlement Agreement, and the supporting documents.
Compare that to traditional family law representation. A contested divorce commonly runs $5,000 to $7,500 or more once each spouse retains counsel hourly. The difference is not a discount on quality; it reflects that an uncontested case requires no litigation, no discovery battles, and no trial preparation.
Separate costs you should budget for:
- County filing fee, typically about $408 to $410
- Notary fees, often $50 or so per session
- Process server fees of $40 to $75 if your spouse must be served
- QDRO preparation if a retirement plan requires one
Court filing fees are set by each county clerk and are separate from our flat attorney fee. As of June 2026, verify the current amount with your local clerk. Our guide on whether you need a lawyer for an uncontested divorce explains the value of attorney-prepared documents versus non-lawyer typing services that cannot give legal advice or catch substantive errors in your property division.
What If You Disagree on Property Division?
An uncontested divorce requires agreement on all issues, including property, debts, time-sharing, child support, and alimony. If you and your spouse cannot agree on how to divide assets, the case is contested, and the $750 flat fee does not apply.
That said, many couples are closer to agreement than they think. Disagreement on one asset, such as the house or a retirement account, does not always require full litigation. Mediation can bridge the gap, and once you reach agreement on everything, the case becomes uncontested again. Our overview of divorce mediation in Florida explains when it helps.
If one spouse refuses to participate at all, that is a different problem. You may still be able to proceed by default rather than by agreement. See our guide on what to do when your spouse won't sign divorce papers in Florida.
Frequently Asked Questions
(See structured FAQ section below.)
Disclaimer
This article provides general information about Florida divorce law and does not constitute legal advice. Every case is unique. The Law Office of Antonio G. Jimenez can prepare your uncontested divorce for a $750 flat attorney fee (court costs and notary separate); contact our office to confirm whether your case qualifies as uncontested.
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About the Author
Antonio G. Jimenez, Esq.
Florida Bar #21022 · Practicing Since 2006 · LL.M. Trial Advocacy
Antonio is the founder of FloridaDivorce.law and creator of Victoria AI, our AI legal intake specialist. A U.S. Navy veteran and former felony prosecutor, he has handled thousands of family law cases across Florida. He built this firm to deliver efficient, transparent legal services using technology he developed himself.
Have questions? Ask Victoria AIFrequently Asked Questions
How much does property division cost in an uncontested Florida divorce?
Our firm prepares your entire uncontested divorce, including the Marital Settlement Agreement that divides your property and debts, for a $750 flat attorney fee. That price is the same in all 67 Florida counties. Court costs (the county filing fee, typically about $408 to $410) and notary fees are separate and paid by you. By contrast, a contested divorce where spouses litigate over assets commonly runs $5,000 to $7,500 or more. The flat fee applies only when both spouses agree on all issues, including how to divide property under F.S. 61.075. If you cannot agree on the division, the case is contested and the flat fee does not apply.
Is Florida a 50/50 property division state?
No. Florida is an equitable distribution state under F.S. 61.075, not a community property state. The court begins with a presumption of equal distribution but can divide marital property unequally based on statutory factors, such as one spouse's intentional dissipation of assets, the duration of the marriage, or each spouse's economic circumstances. In an uncontested divorce, you and your spouse decide the split yourselves in your Marital Settlement Agreement, so you are not bound to a 50/50 division at all. You can agree to any fair allocation, and the court will generally approve an agreement that is not unconscionable.
Who gets the house in a Florida divorce?
There is no automatic rule. In an uncontested divorce, you and your spouse decide. The three common options are: one spouse keeps the home (usually by refinancing the mortgage into their own name and buying out the other spouse's equity), selling the home and splitting the net proceeds, or co-owning temporarily, often so a parent and children can stay until a later sale. Under F.S. 61.075(1)(h), keeping the marital home for a dependent child is a recognized factor. Whatever you choose, your Marital Settlement Agreement should specify the buyout amount, the refinance deadline, who pays the mortgage in the interim, and what happens if refinancing fails.
What is the difference between marital and separate property in Florida?
Under F.S. 61.075, marital property includes assets and debts acquired during the marriage, regardless of whose name is on the title. This covers the home, bank accounts, retirement contributions, vehicles, and debts incurred during the marriage. Separate property includes assets owned before the marriage and kept separate, plus gifts and inheritances received during the marriage and kept separate. Only marital property is divided in a divorce. The major complication is commingling. If you deposit an inheritance into a joint account or use it for shared expenses, that separate asset can become marital. Even in an uncontested case, your agreement should clearly identify which assets are separate to prevent future disputes.
How are retirement accounts divided in an uncontested Florida divorce?
Retirement accounts earned during the marriage are marital property under F.S. 61.075, even if only one spouse's name is on the account. Dividing a 401(k) or pension usually requires a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO), a separate court order that instructs the plan administrator to transfer a portion to the other spouse without early-withdrawal penalties. IRAs are typically divided by a transfer incident to divorce rather than a QDRO. Only the portion accrued during the marriage is marital. Your Marital Settlement Agreement should state the exact dollar amount or percentage each spouse receives. QDRO preparation may be a separate cost beyond the divorce itself.
Do we have to file financial affidavits in an uncontested divorce?
Generally, yes. A Family Law Financial Affidavit, Form 12.902(b) short form or Form 12.902(c) long form, is required within 45 days of service in a regular uncontested dissolution. However, the parties may agree to waive filing the affidavits by filing Form 12.902(k), the Notice of Joint Verified Waiver of Filing Financial Affidavits, authorized under Florida Family Law Rule 12.285. In a simplified dissolution under F.S. 61.052(2), financial disclosure is waived by the nature of that path, but both spouses give up the right to demand financial information from each other. Waiving disclosure speeds things up but reduces protection if you are unsure of your spouse's full financial picture.
Can we divide property however we want in our agreement?
Largely, yes. In an uncontested divorce, you and your spouse have wide freedom to divide marital property and debts as you see fit in your Marital Settlement Agreement. The court reviewing your agreement will generally approve any division that is not unconscionable. You do not have to follow the equitable distribution factors a judge would apply under F.S. 61.075, though understanding those factors helps you negotiate. The key requirement is completeness. Your agreement must address every marital asset and every marital debt, because anything left out can resurface in a later dispute. An attorney-prepared MSA helps ensure nothing is omitted and that the language is enforceable.
What happens to joint debts after the divorce?
Marital debts incurred during the marriage are divided equitably under F.S. 61.075, the same as assets. Your Marital Settlement Agreement should assign each debt to a specific spouse. The critical caution is that creditors are not bound by your agreement. If your spouse agrees to pay a joint credit card but stops paying, the creditor can still pursue you because your name is on the account. To protect yourself, the agreement should include an indemnification clause and, where possible, require the responsible spouse to refinance or transfer the balance into their own name. Closing or refinancing joint accounts before the divorce is final is the most reliable protection.
Does adultery affect property division in Florida?
Generally, no. Florida is a no-fault state under F.S. 61.052, and Florida courts have held that infidelity or emotional cruelty alone does not affect equitable distribution awards under F.S. 61.075. The exception is financial misconduct. If a spouse spent marital money on an affair or otherwise dissipated marital assets after the marriage broke down, F.S. 61.075(1)(f) allows the court to award a larger share to the other spouse to offset that waste. Adultery can also be a permissible factor in determining the amount of alimony under F.S. 61.08, but not in dividing property by itself. In an uncontested case, you resolve all of this by agreement.
Can we get an uncontested divorce if we own a house and have assets?
Yes. Owning a home, retirement accounts, or other assets does not make a divorce contested. What matters is whether you and your spouse agree on how to divide everything. If you agree on who keeps the house, how to split retirement accounts, and how to handle debts, your case is uncontested and qualifies for our $750 flat attorney fee (court costs and notary separate). The more assets you have, the more important careful drafting becomes, because the Marital Settlement Agreement must address each one precisely. An attorney-prepared agreement helps ensure the property division is complete and enforceable. Contact our office to confirm whether your case qualifies as uncontested.
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