Divorce Mediation in Florida: When You Need It (2026)
Is divorce mediation required in Florida? Learn when mediation is mandatory, divorce mediation cost in Florida, and how a $750 flat-fee uncontested divorce skips it.
Florida couples who already agree on every issue rarely need mediation at all. Mediation is a tool for resolving disputes — when there are none, the case moves straight toward a final hearing. Our firm prepares uncontested Florida divorces for a $750 flat attorney fee (court costs of about $408-$410 and notary are separate), the same price in all 67 counties.
This guide explains when divorce mediation in Florida is required, what it costs, and how a fully uncontested case under Florida Statutes Chapter 61 can often avoid the mediation step entirely. It also walks through the exact forms and the step-by-step filing process, so you can see where mediation does — and does not — fit.
Is Mediation Required for an Uncontested Divorce in Florida?
No. If your divorce is genuinely uncontested — meaning you and your spouse agree on all issues including property, debts, time-sharing, child support, and alimony — Florida courts do not require mediation. Mediation exists to settle disagreements. Once you have a signed Marital Settlement Agreement (and a Parenting Plan if you have children), there is nothing left to mediate, and the court proceeds toward a final hearing.
Mediation becomes relevant when issues are still in dispute. Under Florida Family Law Rule of Procedure 12.740 and Florida Statute § 44.102, courts may refer contested family-law matters to mediation, and most Florida circuits make it effectively mandatory before a contested case gets a trial date. The distinction matters: an uncontested case skips the dispute-resolution machinery, which is one reason a flat-fee uncontested divorce is so much faster and cheaper than a litigated one.
The term "uncontested" is precise. If even one issue remains open — who keeps the house, how the retirement account splits, whether one spouse pays alimony — the case is contested, and the $750 flat fee does not apply. Our firm reviews your situation up front to confirm which path fits.
What Is Divorce Mediation in Florida?
Divorce mediation in Florida is a confidential, structured negotiation in which a neutral third-party mediator helps spouses reach agreement on the issues in their dissolution. The mediator does not decide anything or impose a result — that authority belongs to the judge. Instead, the mediator facilitates discussion, identifies common ground, and helps the parties draft terms they can both accept.
Family mediation in Florida is governed primarily by Florida Family Law Rule of Procedure 12.740, with the court's authority to order it grounded in Florida Statute § 44.102. Confidentiality is protected by Florida's Mediation Confidentiality and Privilege Act (Florida Statutes §§ 44.401-44.406), which generally keeps what is said in mediation out of the courtroom. That confidentiality is what allows spouses to negotiate candidly without fear that an offer will be used against them later.
When mediation succeeds, the mediator prepares a written agreement the parties sign. That agreement is then submitted to the court and, once approved, becomes binding. In a contested case, a successful mediation can convert the matter into an uncontested one — at which point the path to a Final Judgment of Dissolution looks much like the uncontested process described below.
When Is Mediation Mandatory in Florida?
Mediation is most commonly required in contested divorces. While Florida Statutes Chapter 61 sets out the substantive law of dissolution, the requirement to attend mediation usually comes from a county circuit's local administrative order rather than a single statewide statute. In practice, most Florida circuits require contested parties to attempt mediation before the court will schedule a contested final hearing or trial.
Mediation is generally appropriate — and often ordered — when:
- Spouses disagree about how to divide marital property or debts under Florida Statute § 61.075.
- Parents cannot agree on a parenting plan or time-sharing schedule under Florida Statute § 61.13.
- One spouse seeks alimony and the other disputes the type or amount under Florida Statute § 61.08.
- The parties have tried to negotiate directly and reached an impasse.
Courts can waive or modify the mediation requirement in specific circumstances. The most common exception involves domestic violence: when there is a history of abuse, a court may excuse the victim from face-to-face mediation to avoid an unsafe or coercive setting. If safety is a concern in your situation, tell the court — and if you are in immediate danger, call 911 or the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-7233.
For a fully uncontested case, none of this applies. There is no dispute to refer, so there is nothing to mediate.
How Much Does Divorce Mediation Cost in Florida?
Divorce mediation cost in Florida varies widely depending on whether you use a private mediator or a court-connected program, and on how many sessions your case requires. Private mediators typically charge $200 to $350 per hour, and a contested matter can run several hours across multiple sessions — pushing total mediation costs into the hundreds or even low thousands of dollars per party.
Court-connected mediation programs are far cheaper for those who qualify. Many circuits offer family mediation on a sliding scale: roughly $60 per person per session for households earning under $50,000, and about $120 per person per session for households earning between $50,000 and $100,000. Indigent parties may receive court-connected mediation at no cost. Verify your circuit's current rates and income thresholds with your local clerk, as programs and fees change.
Here is how mediation expense compares to a flat-fee uncontested divorce:
| Cost item | Contested case with mediation | Uncontested flat-fee divorce |
|---|---|---|
| Attorney fee | Hourly, often $5,000-$7,500+ | $750 flat (statewide) |
| Mediation | $200-$350/hr private, or sliding-scale court program | Generally none required |
| Court filing fee | ~$408-$410 (set by county clerk) | ~$408-$410 (set by county clerk) |
| Process service | $40-$75 (if spouse served) | Often avoided by joint filing |
| Typical total range | Several thousand dollars and up | $750 + court costs |
The takeaway: avoiding a dispute avoids mediation, and avoiding mediation removes a meaningful cost. When you and your spouse genuinely agree, an attorney-prepared uncontested divorce at a flat $750 fee keeps the math simple and predictable.
How Does an Uncontested Divorce Avoid Mediation?
An uncontested divorce avoids mediation because it resolves every issue before the case is ever set for hearing. Instead of arguing through a mediator, the spouses memorialize their agreement in a written Marital Settlement Agreement (MSA) — and, if they have children, a Parenting Plan. Once those documents are signed, there is no live dispute for a court to refer.
Florida offers two uncontested paths under Chapter 61:
Simplified Dissolution
Simplified dissolution under Florida Statute § 61.052(2) uses Form 12.901(a) (Petition for Simplified Dissolution of Marriage). It is the fastest route, but it is restrictive. To qualify, the couple must have no minor or dependent children, neither spouse can seek alimony, both must agree on the division of all property and debts, and both spouses must personally appear at the final hearing. Choosing simplified dissolution also waives the right to a trial and to financial disclosure from the other spouse. It is a clean fit for short, simple marriages with no children and no support.
Regular Uncontested Dissolution
Regular uncontested dissolution uses Form 12.901(b)(1) (Petition for Dissolution of Marriage with Property but No Dependent or Minor Children) or Form 12.901(b)(2) (when there are minor children). This is the path when there are children, when alimony is involved, or when one spouse cannot appear at the hearing. The case is resolved through a written MSA and, where children are involved, a Parenting Plan that satisfies Florida Statute § 61.13. Most uncontested cases our firm handles follow this route because it is flexible and works for families with kids and shared assets.
In both paths, the absence of disputed issues is what keeps mediation off the table. You can read more in our guide to uncontested versus contested divorce in Florida and our Marital Settlement Agreement guide.
How to File an Uncontested Divorce in Florida (Step by Step)
The uncontested process is a defined sequence. Here is how it generally works under Chapter 61:
Notice that mediation appears nowhere in this sequence. That is the whole point of an uncontested filing.
Florida Uncontested Divorce Forms You Need
Using the exact Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form numbers prevents rejected filings. These are the core forms:
| Form number | What it is | When you use it |
|---|---|---|
| 12.901(a) | Petition for Simplified Dissolution of Marriage | No children, no alimony, both spouses appear |
| 12.901(b)(1) | Petition for Dissolution — property, no minor/dependent children | Regular uncontested, no children |
| 12.901(b)(2) | Petition for Dissolution — with dependent or minor children | Regular uncontested, with children |
| 12.902(f)(3) | Marital Settlement Agreement (Simplified Dissolution) | To document agreed terms |
| 12.902(b) | Family Law Financial Affidavit (short form) | Income under threshold; disclosure |
| 12.902(c) | Family Law Financial Affidavit (long form) | Higher income; full disclosure |
| 12.902(k) | Notice of Joint Verified Waiver of Filing Financial Affidavits | To waive filing affidavits by agreement |
All of these are available at flcourts.gov and are filed through the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal at myflcourtaccess.com. The Marital Settlement Agreement is the heart of the file — it must address property, debts, time-sharing, child support, and alimony so that nothing is left for a court (or a mediator) to decide.
What Must a Marital Settlement Agreement Cover?
The MSA is what converts two people's intentions into an enforceable court order. To be complete enough to support an uncontested judgment, it generally needs to resolve every issue Florida law would otherwise litigate:
- Property division under Florida Statute § 61.075. Florida uses equitable distribution — a fair division of marital assets and debts, not automatically 50/50. The MSA should identify who keeps each significant asset and who is responsible for each debt.
- Time-sharing and parental responsibility under Florida Statute § 61.13. If you have children, the agreement must work alongside a Parenting Plan reflecting the schedule and decision-making arrangements. Effective July 1, 2023, Florida applies a rebuttable presumption that equal time-sharing is in the child's best interest.
- Child support, calculated under the Florida child support guidelines. Even when spouses agree, the figure should align with the guideline worksheet.
- Alimony, if any. Following 2023's Senate Bill 1416, Florida eliminated permanent alimony; the remaining types are bridge-the-gap (up to 2 years), rehabilitative (up to 5 years), and durational (capped by marriage length) under Florida Statute § 61.08. Spouses may agree to waive alimony entirely in the MSA.
Because an incomplete MSA can stall or unravel an uncontested case, the value of a licensed Florida attorney preparing it is concrete: we draft and review the document, confirm the parenting plan and child support figures are internally consistent, and answer your legal questions before you sign. That is different from a non-lawyer document-preparation or typing service, which cannot give legal advice or catch a substantive gap in your agreement. For more on that distinction, see our guide on whether you need a lawyer for an uncontested divorce in Florida.
Mediation vs. Uncontested Divorce: Which Path Fits?
Mediation and an uncontested divorce are not competing products — they are different stages. Mediation helps you reach agreement when you do not yet have one. An uncontested divorce is what you file once you do. Some couples mediate first and then file uncontested; many of our clients arrive already in agreement and skip mediation altogether.
| Factor | Mediation | Uncontested divorce |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Resolve open disputes | File an already-agreed case |
| Typical cost | $200-$350/hr private, or sliding-scale | $750 flat attorney fee + court costs |
| Decision-maker | Spouses (mediator facilitates) | Spouses (judge approves) |
| Required by court? | Common in contested cases | Not required when fully agreed |
| Governing authority | Rule 12.740; F.S. § 44.102 | Chapter 61 (e.g., F.S. § 61.052) |
If you and your spouse already agree on everything, you likely do not need to mediate — you need clean, correct paperwork. If you are close but stuck on one or two issues, a short mediation may bridge the gap, after which you can proceed as an uncontested case. Our office can help you assess which situation describes you.
Frequently Asked Questions
See the FAQ section below for detailed answers to the most common questions about Florida divorce mediation and uncontested filings.
Disclaimer
This article provides general information about Florida divorce law and does not constitute legal advice. Every case is unique. The Law Office of Antonio G. Jimenez can prepare your uncontested divorce for a $750 flat attorney fee (court costs and notary separate); contact our office to confirm whether your case qualifies as uncontested.
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About the Author
Antonio G. Jimenez, Esq.
Florida Bar #21022 · Practicing Since 2006 · LL.M. Trial Advocacy
Antonio is the founder of FloridaDivorce.law and creator of Victoria AI, our AI legal intake specialist. A U.S. Navy veteran and former felony prosecutor, he has handled thousands of family law cases across Florida. He built this firm to deliver efficient, transparent legal services using technology he developed himself.
Have questions? Ask Victoria AIFrequently Asked Questions
Is mediation required for an uncontested divorce in Florida?
No. If your divorce is genuinely uncontested — meaning you and your spouse agree on property, debts, time-sharing, child support, and alimony — Florida courts do not require mediation. Mediation exists to resolve disputes, and an uncontested case has none. Under Florida Family Law Rule 12.740 and Florida Statute § 44.102, courts refer contested matters to mediation, often making it effectively mandatory before a contested trial date. But once you have a signed Marital Settlement Agreement (and a Parenting Plan if you have children), the case proceeds toward a final hearing without mediation. This is one reason an uncontested filing is faster and less expensive than a contested one.
How much does divorce mediation cost in Florida?
Divorce mediation cost in Florida depends on the mediator and the number of sessions. Private mediators typically charge $200 to $350 per hour, and a contested case can require several hours across multiple sessions, often totaling hundreds to low-thousands of dollars per party. Court-connected programs are far cheaper for those who qualify — roughly $60 per person per session for households earning under $50,000, and about $120 per session for households earning $50,000 to $100,000, with no-cost mediation for indigent parties. Income thresholds and rates vary by circuit, so verify current figures with your local clerk. A fully uncontested case generally avoids mediation entirely, removing this cost.
How much does an uncontested divorce cost with your firm?
Our firm prepares uncontested Florida divorces for a $750 flat attorney fee — the same price in all 67 counties statewide. That covers our preparation and review of your petition, Marital Settlement Agreement, and, where applicable, your Parenting Plan and child support worksheet. Court costs are separate: the county filing fee is typically about $408-$410 (set by each county clerk and verified with your local clerk as of June 2026), and notary fees are also separate. The flat fee applies only when your case is genuinely uncontested — both spouses agree on all issues. If even one issue is disputed, the case is contested and the flat fee does not apply.
What is the difference between mediation and an uncontested divorce?
They are different stages, not competing options. Mediation is a confidential negotiation, guided by a neutral mediator, used to reach agreement when spouses still disagree on issues like property division under Florida Statute § 61.075 or time-sharing under § 61.13. An uncontested divorce is what you file after you already agree on everything. Some couples mediate first and then file uncontested; others arrive already in agreement and skip mediation. In mediation the spouses still negotiate the terms; in an uncontested divorce the terms are set and the judge approves them. If you are close but stuck on one issue, a brief mediation may bridge the gap so you can proceed uncontested.
Can mediation be waived in a Florida divorce?
Yes, in certain circumstances. For a fully uncontested case there is nothing to mediate, so the requirement never arises. In contested cases, courts can waive or modify court-ordered mediation under specific conditions. The most common exception involves domestic violence: when there is a history of abuse, a court may excuse the victim from face-to-face mediation to avoid an unsafe or coercive setting. If safety is a concern, raise it with the court, and if you are in immediate danger, call 911 or the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-7233. Mediation requirements are largely set by each circuit's local administrative orders, so the exact waiver procedure can vary by county.
Do I need a lawyer if I am using mediation?
Mediation and legal representation serve different functions. A mediator is neutral and cannot give either spouse legal advice or advocate for one side. Many people choose to have a licensed Florida attorney review any agreement reached in mediation before signing, because once a Marital Settlement Agreement is approved it becomes a binding court order. For an uncontested case, our firm prepares and reviews the full document package for a $750 flat attorney fee, confirming the MSA, Parenting Plan, and child support figures are complete and consistent. That is different from a non-lawyer document-preparation service, which cannot give legal advice or catch a substantive gap. Whether you mediate or not, attorney review protects against a flawed agreement.
Is there a waiting period for divorce in Florida?
Florida has no mandatory waiting period after filing for divorce. The two threshold requirements are residency and grounds. Under Florida Statute § 61.021, at least one spouse must have lived in Florida for 6 months before filing, proven by a Florida driver's license, voter registration, or a corroborating witness. Under Florida Statute § 61.052, the only ground is that the marriage is irretrievably broken — Florida is a no-fault state, so you do not prove adultery, abandonment, or cruelty. While there is no statutory waiting period, the court still controls scheduling of the final hearing, so the actual timeline depends on your county's docket. An uncontested case with complete paperwork generally moves through this fastest.
What forms do I need for an uncontested divorce in Florida?
The core forms depend on your path. Simplified dissolution uses Form 12.901(a) (Petition for Simplified Dissolution of Marriage) and Form 12.902(f)(3) (Marital Settlement Agreement). Regular uncontested dissolution uses Form 12.901(b)(1) (no minor children) or Form 12.901(b)(2) (with children). Financial disclosure generally requires a Family Law Financial Affidavit — Form 12.902(b) (short form) or Form 12.902(c) (long form) — within 45 days, unless both spouses waive filing by submitting Form 12.902(k) under Florida Family Law Rule 12.285. All forms are available at flcourts.gov and filed through the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal at myflcourtaccess.com. Using the exact form numbers prevents rejected filings.
Does an uncontested divorce with children require mediation?
Not if the parents fully agree. When you have minor children but have already agreed on a Parenting Plan, time-sharing schedule, and child support under Florida Statute § 61.13, there is no dispute for a court to refer to mediation. You file a regular uncontested dissolution using Form 12.901(b)(2) along with your Parenting Plan and Marital Settlement Agreement. Florida applies a rebuttable presumption, effective July 1, 2023, that equal time-sharing is in the child's best interest, but parents are free to agree on a different arrangement that fits their family. If parents disagree about the parenting plan, the case becomes contested and a court may order mediation. Our uncontested divorce with children in Florida guide covers this in detail.
How long does an uncontested divorce take in Florida?
There is no statutory waiting period in Florida, so an uncontested case is limited mainly by how quickly the paperwork is completed and how soon the court can schedule the brief final hearing. Because the court controls its own docket, timing varies by county and by how busy the local circuit is — we cannot promise a specific date. What speeds the process is having complete, correct documents: a properly drafted Marital Settlement Agreement, a Parenting Plan if you have children, and either filed Financial Affidavits or a Form 12.902(k) waiver. Disputes are what slow divorces down, and an uncontested case has none, which is why it generally moves through the system faster than a contested matter requiring mediation.
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