What Is a Motion for Temporary Relief?

When you can't wait months for your divorce to finalize, a Motion for Temporary Relief gets you emergency court orders that remain in effect while your case is pending.

These "pendente lite" (Latin for "pending the litigation") orders address urgent issues like:

  • Temporary child support
  • Temporary spousal support (alimony pendente lite)
  • Temporary time-sharing/custody
  • Exclusive use of the marital home
  • Payment of bills and expenses
  • Attorney's fees

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When Do You Need Temporary Relief?

Common Situations

Financial emergency:

  • Your spouse cut off access to bank accounts
  • You have no money for bills or necessities
  • Your spouse stopped paying the mortgage
  • You need support while the divorce is pending

Custody emergency:

  • You need a temporary parenting schedule
  • Your spouse is interfering with your time with the children
  • You're concerned about the children's safety
  • You need to prevent unauthorized relocation

Housing emergency:

  • You need exclusive use of the marital home
  • Your spouse is making the home environment unbearable
  • You need an order determining who stays and who goes

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Types of Temporary Orders Available

1. Temporary Child Support

The court can order one parent to pay child support immediately, using Florida's guidelines. This ensures children are supported during the divorce process.

2. Temporary Alimony (Alimony Pendente Lite)

If one spouse lacks income to meet basic needs during the divorce, the court can order temporary spousal support. This is separate from the final alimony determination (durational, rehabilitative, or bridge-the-gap) made at judgment.

3. Temporary Time-Sharing

The court establishes a temporary parenting schedule that remains in effect until the final judgment. This prevents chaos and ensures both parents have structured time with children.

4. Exclusive Use of Marital Home

One spouse can be granted exclusive possession of the marital home during the divorce. The other spouse must vacate (even if their name is on the deed).

5. Payment of Marital Debts

The court can order who pays the mortgage, car payments, insurance, utilities, and other marital debts while the divorce is pending.

6. Attorney's Fees

If one spouse has significantly more resources, the court can order them to contribute to the other spouse's attorney's fees for the divorce.

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How to File a Motion for Temporary Relief

Step 1: Prepare the Motion

Your motion must:

  • State the specific relief you're requesting
  • Explain why temporary orders are necessary
  • Include a supporting memorandum of law
  • Propose specific orders you want the court to enter

Step 2: File with the Court

File the motion in your pending divorce case (or simultaneously with filing for divorce).

Step 3: Set the Hearing

  • File a Notice of Hearing
  • Coordinate with the court to get a hearing date
  • Hearings are typically scheduled within 2-4 weeks

Step 4: Serve the Other Party

The other spouse must receive:

  • Copy of the motion
  • Notice of hearing
  • At least 5 days notice before the hearing (longer for certain motions)

Step 5: Attend the Hearing

At the hearing (usually remote via Zoom):

  • Present your case
  • Provide evidence (financial affidavits, documents)
  • The judge will rule, often from the bench

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Emergency vs. Regular Temporary Relief

Regular Motion for Temporary Relief

  • Requires standard notice to the other party
  • Hearing set within 2-4 weeks
  • Used for most situations

Emergency Motion (Ex Parte)

For true emergencies, you may seek emergency orders without the other party present:

  • Immediate risk of harm to children
  • Domestic violence situations
  • Imminent asset dissipation
  • Other urgent circumstances

Important: Ex parte orders are temporary and require a follow-up hearing where the other party can respond.

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What Evidence Do You Need?

For Temporary Support (Child or Spousal)

  • Both parties' Financial Affidavits
  • Pay stubs and income documentation
  • Monthly expense breakdown
  • Tax returns

For Temporary Custody

  • Existing parenting arrangements
  • Each parent's work schedule
  • Children's school and activity schedules
  • Any safety concerns (documented)

For Exclusive Home Use

  • Evidence of why you need exclusive possession
  • Who pays the mortgage/rent
  • Evidence of harassment or safety concerns
  • Children's living situation

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Timeline for Temporary Relief

StepTypical Timeframe
File motionDay 0
Set hearing1-2 days
Serve other party5-14 days before hearing
Hearing2-4 weeks from filing
Court's decisionAt hearing or within days
Total time to order2-4 weeks

Emergency Timeline

For true emergencies:

  • Same-day or next-day filing
  • Emergency hearing within 24-72 hours (if ex parte)
  • Follow-up hearing within 15 days

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How Long Do Temporary Orders Last?

Temporary orders remain in effect until:

Final Judgment - When the divorce is finalized, permanent orders replace temporary ones
Court Modification - Either party can request changes if circumstances change
Agreement - Both parties agree to different terms

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Temporary Relief Costs

Our Flat-Fee Service

Motion for Temporary Relief: $995

Includes:

  • Motion for Temporary Relief
  • Supporting memorandum of law
  • Notice of hearing
  • E-Filing with the court
  • Remote hearing representation
  • Proposed temporary order

Hourly Alternative

Traditional hourly billing for temporary relief:

  • $2,000-$5,000+ depending on complexity
  • No cost certainty

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Common Mistakes to Avoid

1. Waiting Too Long

Temporary relief is for urgent situations. If you wait months, the court may question how "urgent" your need really is.

2. Asking for Too Much

Judges are skeptical of unreasonable requests. Ask for what you actually need, not a wish list.

3. Insufficient Financial Documentation

Temporary support decisions are based on Financial Affidavits. Incomplete or inaccurate affidavits hurt your credibility.

4. Not Preparing for the Hearing

Temporary relief hearings are real court proceedings. Prepare your testimony, organize your evidence, and know what you're asking for.

5. DIY Filing Errors

Motions with procedural errors get denied or delayed. Proper formatting and service matter.

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Get the Temporary Orders You Need

You shouldn't have to wait months for financial support or custody arrangements. At Divorce.law:

  • $995 flat fee for complete temporary relief motion
  • 24-48 hour filing
  • Remote hearing representation included
  • Statewide Florida service

Don't suffer while your divorce is pending.

Related Topics

temporary reliefemergency motiontemporary supporttemporary custodyFlorida divorcependente lite

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About the Author

Antonio G. Jimenez, Esq.

Florida Bar #21022 · Practicing Since 2006 · LL.M. Trial Advocacy

Antonio is the founder of FloridaDivorce.law and creator of Victoria AI, our AI legal intake specialist. A U.S. Navy veteran and former felony prosecutor, he has handled thousands of family law cases across Florida. He built this firm to deliver efficient, transparent legal services using technology he developed himself.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is temporary relief in a Florida divorce?

Temporary relief refers to court orders that take effect immediately while your divorce is pending. These 'pendente lite' orders address urgent matters like child support, spousal support, temporary custody/time-sharing, exclusive use of the marital home, and payment of bills. They remain in effect until the final divorce judgment.

How long does it take to get temporary orders in Florida?

Regular motions for temporary relief typically result in a hearing within 2-4 weeks. For true emergencies (immediate safety concerns, domestic violence), emergency hearings can be scheduled within 24-72 hours. The judge usually rules at the hearing or within a few days.

Can I get temporary child support while my divorce is pending?

Yes. You can file a Motion for Temporary Relief requesting temporary child support. The court will use Florida's child support guidelines and both parties' Financial Affidavits to set a support amount that remains in effect until the final judgment.

Can I get my spouse out of the house during divorce in Florida?

Yes, through a motion for exclusive use of the marital home. If granted, one spouse is given exclusive possession of the home and the other must vacate—even if their name is on the deed. Courts grant this when there's evidence of harassment, safety concerns, or other circumstances making cohabitation untenable.

How much does a motion for temporary relief cost?

Our flat-fee Motion for Temporary Relief costs $995 and includes drafting, filing, and remote hearing representation. Traditional hourly billing for temporary relief typically ranges from $2,000-$5,000+ with no cost certainty.

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