Summons
A summons is the official court document that notifies the receiving spouse that a divorce has been filed and that they must respond within a set time. In Florida, it is served along with the divorce petition to formally start the case against the other spouse. Failing to respond to a summons on time can lead to a default, where the court may proceed without that spouse's input.
Last updated June 21, 2026
Legal Definition
A summons is the process issued by the clerk of court directing the respondent to file a responsive pleading within 20 days of service; proper service of the summons and petition establishes the court's personal jurisdiction over the respondent.
Example
After he was served with the summons, he had 20 days to file an answer before risking a default.
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